Avanzato 9 - Futuro Anteriore

Avanzato 9 - Futuro Anteriore
Future Perfect
Futuro Anteriore
 
How do you make the positive form?
Come si fa la forma affermativa?
 
Subject + 'll (will) + have + Past Participle.
Soggetto + 'll (will) + have + Participio Passato
 
To fix - Infinitive  (riparare - Infinito)
 

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 I'll have fixed
 I will have fixed
 avrò riparato
 You'll have fixed
 You will have fixed
 avrai riparato
 He'll/she'll/it'll have fixed
 He/she/it will have fixed
 lui/lei/esso avrà riparato
 We'll have fixed
 We will have fixed
 avremo riparato
 You'll have fixed
 You will have fixed
 avrete riparato
 They'll have fixed
 They will have fixed
 avranno riparato
 
Note: 'Have/has' is always the auxiliary verb.  'Be/was/were' is never used as an auxiliary verb.
Nota: 'Have/has' è sempre il verbo ausiliare. 'to be' non è usato come un verbo ausiliario.
 
Translate:
Traduci:
 
 1. Voi sarete partiti.
Answer/Risposta:
You'll have left.  (Or) You will have left.
 2. Loro si saranno lamentati.
Answer/Risposta:
They'll have complained.  (Or) They will have complained.
 3. Noi ci saremo scusati.
Answer/Risposta:
We'll have excused ourselves. (Or) We will have excused ourselves.
 4. Lei avrà giocato.
Answer/Risposta:
She'll have played. (Or) She will have played.
 5. Sarai arrivata.
Answer/Risposta:
You'll have arrived.  (Or) You will have arrived.
 6. Sarà successo.
Answer/Risposta:
It'll have happened.  (Or) It will have happened.
 
How do you make the negative form?
Come si fa la forma negativa?
 
Subject + won't (will not) + have + Past Participle.
Soggetto + won't (will not) + have + Participio Passato
 
To drive - Infinitive  (guidare - Infinito)
 
 I won't have driven
 I will not have driven
 non avrò guidato
 You won't have driven
 You will not have driven
 nonavrai guidato
 He/she/it won't have driven
 He/she/it will not have driven
 lui/lei/esso non avrà guidato
 We won't have driven
 We will not have driven
 non avremo guidato
 You won't have driven
 You will not have driven
 non avrete guidato
 They won't have driven
 They will not have driven
 non avranno guidato
 
Translate:
Traduci:
 
 Lui non avrà rubato.

Answer/Risposta:
He won't have stolen. (Or) He will not have stolen.
 Non avranno cambiato.

Answer/Risposta:
They won't have changed. (Or) They will not have changed.
 Non saremo andati.

Answer/Risposta:
We won't have gone (or) We will not have gone.
 Non sarà peggiorato.
Answer/Risposta:
It won't have got worse.  (Or) It will not have got worse.
 Non sarete venuti.

Answer/Risposta:
You won't have come.  (Or) You will not have come.
 Non avrò causato.

Answer/Risposta:
It won't have caused. (Or) It will not have caused.
 

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How do you make the interogative form?
Come si fa la forma ninterrogativa?
 
Will + Subject + have + Past Participle.
Will + Soggetto + have + Participio Passato
 
To move - Infinitive  (muoversi/traslocare - Infinito)
 
 Will I have moved?
 Avrò traslocato?
 Will you  have moved?
 Avrai traslocato?
Will he/she/it  have moved?
 Lui/lei/esso avrà traslocato?
Will we have moved?
 Avremo traslocato?
Will you have moved?
 Avrete traslocato?
Will they have moved?
 Avranno traslocato?
 
Translate:
Traduci:
 
 1. Avrai risparmiato?
Answer/Risposta:
Will you have saved?
 2. Sarà durato?
Answer/Risposta:
Will it have lasted?
 3. Saremo andati a prendere lui?
Answer/Risposta:
Will we have picked him up?
 4. Avrò bruciato?
Answer/Risposta:
Will I have burned? (Or) Will I have burnt?
 5. Avranno reagito?
Answer/Risposta:
Will they have reacted?
 6. Lui avrà guardato?
Answer/Risposta:
Will he have watched?
 
 

Copyright English for Italy Ltd

 
   
A) When you predict an action will be completed by a certain time in the future.
A) Quando prevedi che un'azione sarà completata entro un certo punto nel futuro.
 
Example/Esempio:
I'll have painted the room by 3 o'clock.  Avrò dipinto questa stanza entro le 3.
 
Use the Future Perfect with the following pictures:
Usa il futuro Anteriore con le seguenti immagini:

   
In 3 months...
Tra 3 mesi...
Answer/Risposta:
In 3 months she'll have given birth.(Or) In 3 months she will have had her baby.
   
In 2 minutes...
Tra 2 minuti...
Answer/Risposta:
In 2 minutes he'll have eaten his food.  (Or) In 2 minutes he will have finished his dinner.
   
 In 7 hours...
Tra 7 ore...
Answer/Risposta:
In 7 hours he'll have driven to Scotland.  (Or) In 7 hours he will have reached Scotland.
   
In an hour...
Tra un'ora...
Answer/Risposta:
In an hour they'll have got married.  (Or) In an hour they will have got married.
   
In half an hour...
Tra un mezz'ora...
Answer/Risposta:
In half an hour she'll have gone to sleep.  (Or) In half an hour she will have fallen asleep.
 
 

Copyright English for Italy Ltd

Translate:
Traduci:
 
 1. Per l'ora che lui avrà finito di lavorare, sarò andata a prendere i bambini.
Answer/Risposta:
By the time he's finished working, I'll have picked up the kids/children.  (Or) By the time he has finished work, I will have picked the kids/children up.
 2. Quando lui sarà arrivato a casa, io avrò finito di cucinare.
Answer/Risposta:
When he's arrived home, I'll have finished cooking.  (Or) By the time he has got home, I will have finished cooking.
 3. Penso che tutte le mamme saranno arrivate ora che comincierà la festa.
Answer/Risposta:
I think all the mums will have arrived by the time the party's started.  (Or) I think all the mums will have arrived by the time the party has started.
 
B) When talking about a period of future time in someone's life generally.
B) Quando si parla generalmente, di un periodo futuro nella vita di qualcuno.
 
Translate:
Traduci:
 
 1. Forse non prenderà il nuovo lavoro come un pilota, ma qualunque cosa succeda lui avrà viaggiato molto.
Answer/Risposta:
Maybe/perhaps he won't get the new job as a pilot, but whatever happens he'll have travelled a lot.
 2. So che lei trova difficile fare la dieta, ma almeno avrà perso qualche kilo.
Answer/Risposta:
I know that she finds dieting difficult, but at least she'll have lost a few kilograms. (Or) I know she finds dieting difficult, but at least she will have lost a few kilograms.
 3. So che lui non sta bene, ma almeno avrà fatto la chiurgia che ha bisogno.
Answer/Risposta:
I know he's not well, but at least he'll have had the surgery he needs.
 

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Avanzato 9 - Futuro Anteriore - Click to make an enquiry
Future perfect



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